This is a topic which should give pupils a knowledge and understanding of the structure, functioning and uses of plants. It also takes into account the concept of the whole organism in its environment and seeks to strike a balance between the descriptive natural history tradition, to which modern biology owes so much, and the rigorous, detailed study of plant structure and physiology. In such an approach,
the attitude of pupils to living things is important and sensitivity to the needs of plants can be encouraged within this topic.

There are ample opportunities for investigations, such as conditions for germination and requirements for photosynthesis. The main focus for attention within the topic is on flowering plants. Some aspects of the topic have links with other subjects in the curriculum, eg uses and economic importance of plants and their products.
Everyday experiences provide a framework for the learning activities. It is hoped that this will encourage an awareness of an interest in plants which may be further developed through leisure pursuits..

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